THE NIGHT WATCH (Rembrandt van Rijn; Dutch; 1642)
One of the most famous paintings of the Dutch Golden Age is the work we call The Night Watch. It is huge: 12 x over 14 feet. (The formal names for it are equally huge.) It features what photographers call "Rembrandt lighting" and painters call "tenebrism," with strong light-and-shadow. Its figures seem to be in motion, an unusual element in a "group photo." Rembrandt also used a "spotlight" effect to single out the three most important figures: two men in the foreground (a captain and his lieutenant, named in one version of the title), and a woman behind them bearing symbols of their military unit (named in another).
- The work is formally called Militia Company of District II under the Command of Captain Frans Banninck Cocq, OR The Shooting Company of Frans Banning Cocq and Willem van Ruytenburch.
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(Image courtesy Wikimedia Commons; CTTO)
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